Monday 3 November 2014

In La, Togolese family lives under tree for 10 years



By Solomon Mensah

The Family's Mansion
Food, water and shelter are said to be the basic human needs. Any human being in short of one of these lives a life turned upside down. In the heart of La, a suburb of Accra, an old woman, her daughter, and her (old woman’s) grandchildren - have been living under a giant nim tree for close to ten years now.

Regardless of the prevailing weather conditions, sleeping on mats under the tree at night in an open space is the only option for the family. Their few belongings they have acquired are either washed away by rains or swept away by merciless winds.

It is 6:00am, aged Agnes Akutse, laundry woman, and her family are up from bed with each one of them partaking in getting their house chores done. Madam Akutse folds the mat on which they slept and finds it a resting place. Her daughter, Janet Agbedam, a laundry assistant, holds a broom in hand and sweeps around. Five year old Abigail Akutse helps by shoveling the gathered rubbish into a dustbin.

Two of Madam Agnes’ grandchildren are already dressing up for school while the other younger ones are also preparing to join their colleagues at the Presbyterian Primary and Junior High Schools.

This morning’s routine has being taking place in this open but choked space for the past nine years. On this same ground open ground is the Family’s bedroom, living hall and kitchen. The family’s ‘mansion,’ a tree tall enough to be seen when one is looking at it from the Fraga Oil fuel station across the road.

 “We have been living here for nine years now. When it rains at night, we go knocking at people’s doors to find a place to lodge,” Madam Agnes Akutse, a Togolese native, reveals.

She says that when it rains in the morning, the Family manages to sleep by spreading rubber sheets on the muddy floor in the evening before putting their mats on it. “When it rains in the morning, we sleep here in the evening. We buy charcoal and set fire in a coal pot beside the children to keep them warm.”

Madam Agnes Akutse says her husband died about 17 years ago after they migrated to Ghana. Eventually, they were ejected from the room the family occupied, and they have been sleeping under the nim tree since.  The owner of the plot on which the tree is will not allow them to erect any structure on it. Thus the way they live.

Michael Nii Odoi and Stephen Yemoh are the elderly grandchildren of Madam Agnes Akutse. They are both graduates from Osu Salem High and Accra Business High Schools respectively. For all the time in their lives, they have been competing for space with the rest of the family under this tree that shelters them here at La, not far away from the La Community Bank.

Michael, 23 years old, was however fortunate to have been adopted by a good Samaritan who financed his Senior High School education. He has asthma and had to battle the cold at night during his Primary and Junior High School days before his guardian came to his rescue.

“I dream of becoming a journalist and would want to attend the Ghana Institute of Journalism but there is no help coming my way,” Michael says.

Unlike Michael, his junior brother Stephen Yemoh, 20, still lives with his mother and the rest of the family in the shades of the nim tree. He showed me some cartoons he had drawn telling me he wants to be a cartoonist. Stephen aspires to study graphic design, but he will need financial support.  

Their mother, Janet Agbedam, says she got impregnated by Yemoh, a driver, during her basic school days, rendering her “a school dropout.” She now has four children with him and a fifth with another man. Yemoh, the father of the first four children, “ended the marriage a long time ago and does not cater for the children.”

Janet says “He has gone in for another woman and cares for us no more. He beats me whenever I visit him so I have stopped visiting him. He has refused DOVSU orders to pay an amount of money. I again reported him to the DOVSU but has yielded no results.”

Apart from the bad feeling of living under a tree, Janet’s third born, 14 year old Samuel Yemoh has additional burdens. He needs books and other materials to study in school.

At night, a number of Frytol Cooking Oil gallons are placed around the family’s mats to serve as barrier to the wind. One mosquito net is tired to a dry line to support it in position and it is gently tucked under the mats. Janet Agbedam says she is scared at times for their lives living in the open space.

To prevent – or cure - sicknesses contracted as a result of sleeping in the cold, the family boils some of the leaves of the nim tree under which they sleep as medicine since none of the family members has the National Health Insurance coverage.

I sought the whereabout of driver Yemoh and found him in his family house at La to speak with him for his take on the allegations made against by him his ex-wife. Initially, he foams at his mouth, hearing I came to ask about his children; soon enough, he sits me down to talk to me.

“It is not that I have fathered the children and left them to their fate,” starts the 42-year old driver. “It is because of their disobedience. At first, I was not working but now I am a trotro driver and I asked the elderly children to come and work with me as conductors when they finished SHS but they refused.

“I live in my Father’s house where there are many rooms. I asked them to come and stay with me but they would not come because they will not do what I asked them to do. So … I told them not come to me again,” Mr. Yemoh explained.

I first investigated this story and got it aired on GTV a year ago (October 12, 2014). On October 15, 2014, a year after that broadcast, I visited the ‘tree family’ and nothing has changed. Three of Janet’s young children are currently home, having been sacked from school for owing levy fees, and Janet Agbedam is also battling a “disease” whose name she doesn’t know.

For Madam Agnes Akutse and her family, their prayer is to hold a key to what they can call their room…one day.

The writer is a freelance journalist.

Writer’s email: nehusthan4@yahoo.com


Twitter: @Aniwaba

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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